If your dishwasher is not draining, you’re definitely not alone. Whether it’s standing water in the bottom after a cycle, or dirty water backing up into your sink, a dishwasher that won’t drain is one of the most common kitchen appliance issues. The good news? In many cases, you can fix it yourself without calling a technician.

This guide will walk you through the most likely causes and step-by-step solutions to get your dishwasher draining again.

Common Signs Your Dishwasher Isn't Draining

Common Signs Your Dishwasher Isn’t Draining

 

Symptom What It Means
Water pooled at the bottom Drainage issue or blockage
Dishes still dirty or soggy Water isn’t cycling out correctly
Smelly dishwasher Standing water growing bacteria
Dishwasher stops mid-cycle Could be due to a sensor or drainage problem
Gurgling sounds from sink drain Dishwasher water backing into sink

Most Common Reasons a Dishwasher Won’t Drain

Most Common Reasons a Dishwasher Won’t Drain

1. Clogged Filter

Your dishwasher has a filter at the bottom that catches food debris.

  • If it’s clogged, water can’t flow to the drain pump.
  • Remove the lower rack and twist out the filter.
  • Clean with hot water and a brush.

2. Blocked Drain Hose

The hose that connects the dishwasher to your sink or garbage disposal can get clogged.

  • Disconnect the hose and blow air or water through it.
  • Look for kinks or food buildup.

3. Garbage Disposal Plug Left In (New Install)

If your dishwasher was recently installed:

  • Check if the plug inside the garbage disposal drain inlet was removed.
  • If not, water can’t flow from the dishwasher into the sink system.

4. Faulty Drain Pump

The drain pump forces water out of the unit.

  • Listen during the drain cycle — do you hear humming or silence?
  • A humming sound without water movement can mean the impeller is stuck.
  • No sound at all may indicate a failed motor.

5. Air Gap Blockage (if installed)

An air gap is a small cylindrical fixture on the sink.

  • Remove the cap and check for gunk or food waste.
  • Clean with a bottle brush and warm water.

6. Drain Solenoid or Check Valve Malfunction

Some dishwashers use a drain solenoid to open the valve.

  • If it fails, water stays inside.
  • A stuck check valve may also prevent backflow.

Step-by-Step: How to Fix a Dishwasher That Won’t Drain

Step-by-Step: How to Fix a Dishwasher That Won’t Drain

Step 1: Clean the Filter

  • Remove the bottom rack.
  • Take out the cylindrical filter (usually in the back corner or center).
  • Rinse under hot water. Use a toothbrush if needed.

Step 2: Check the Drain Hose

  • Unplug the dishwasher or switch off power.
  • Disconnect the hose from the sink or garbage disposal.
  • Flush it out or use a vacuum to suck out debris.

Step 3: Inspect the Air Gap (if present)

  • Twist off the top cap near the faucet.
  • Remove any food or sludge.

Step 4: Run a Diagnostic or Reset

  • Some models allow a reset by holding Start/Cancel for 3–5 seconds.
  • Check the manual for diagnostic mode instructions.

Step 5: Manually Drain the Water

  • If your dishwasher is still full of water:
  • Use a cup or towel to remove excess water.
  • Use a wet/dry vacuum to clear out the rest.

When to Replace or Repair Parts

When to Replace or Repair Parts

Part Signs It’s Bad What to Do
Drain Pump No sound or constant humming Test with multimeter
Drain Solenoid Doesn’t click or open during cycle Replace if stuck
Check Valve Water backs up or doesn’t drain fully Replace if clogged or stuck
Control Board Random cycle failures May need technician help

Pro Tips to Prevent Drain Issues

Pro Tips to Prevent Drain Issues

  • Always rinse plates before loading
  • Clean the filter monthly
  • Don’t overload the racks
  • Use proper dishwasher detergent
  • Run a cleaning cycle every few weeks

Pro Tips to Prevent Drain Issues

Pro Tips to Prevent Drain Issues

A dishwasher that isn’t draining can be frustrating, but in many cases, the fix is simple. Start with the basics — check the filter and drain hose. Move on to the pump or solenoid only if necessary. Knowing how to troubleshoot your own dishwasher can save time, money, and a big mess.

Still stuck? Comment with your model and what you’ve tried — someone might have the answer you need or contact us – we are always here to help.

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